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大地女神崇拜对俄罗斯民族的宗教乃至文化有着至关重要的作用。它隐藏在俄罗斯社会生活的方方面面。本文以皮利尼亚克的小说《地母》为文本,分析大地女神崇拜对俄罗斯人的意义。得出结论:大地女神对俄罗斯人来说,指向着人的一切归属感,是俄罗斯人安全感的提供者,也是俄罗斯人生存的基础和想要摆脱的现实;地母代表着自然、社会、女人、和一切俄罗斯人所面临的文化境遇,有着内容上的丰富性,而俄罗斯人在地母的怀抱里具有自由和不定的人的本质,他们面向着未来、远方,不断生成着自我;作为俄罗斯人生存的背景色调,大地女神崇拜已成为俄罗斯人的特质。
The adoration of the goddess of the earth is of crucial importance to the religion and even the culture of the Russian nation. It is hidden in all aspects of Russian social life. Based on Pilnyac’s novel The Mother Earth, this article analyzes the significance of the worship of the goddess of the land to Russians. Concluded that the goddess of the earth points to all the sense of belonging to the Russians and is the provider of the Russian sense of security and the basis for the survival of the Russians and the reality they want to get rid of. The mother of earth represents the natural, social, Women, and all the Russians, are rich in content in their cultural situations. Russians, in the embrace of their mother-in-law, have the essence of free and uncertain people who are constantly facing themselves to the future and the future. As Russians living background color, the goddess of the earth has become a Russian trait.