“托古改制”和“误读”是中国文化演化发展中不可避免的现象，也可以说是一种“合理”现象。中国文化向来重传统，过去与当下纠缠复杂。借古人之言发已之见，利用旧术语充实新含义的现象屡见不鲜。与误读相对应，在两方，维特根斯坦曾指出：“一个时代误解另一个时代，一个小小的 The “Tuogu Reform” and “Misreading” are inevitable phenomena in the evolution of Chinese culture. They can also be said to be “reasonable” phenomena. Chinese culture has always been re-traditional, complex between the past and the present. It is not uncommon for us to borrow the old saying and make use of the old terminology to enrich the new meaning. Corresponding to misreading, on both sides, Wittgenstein once pointed out: "One era misunderstood another era, a little