一、公共政策执行偏差公共政策执行是在复杂的政策系统中进行的社会活动,受到来自执行子系统内部和环境的许多因素的影响与制约。所谓公共政策执行主体,是指负责组织落实公共政策的人员或组织,主要包括国家和地方政策行政机关、司法机关、被赋予执行权的其他公共权力机关以及供职于这些机关的公职人员,即属于公共部门人力资源的范畴。执行主 First, the deviations of public policy implementation Public policy implementation is a social activity carried out in a complex policy system, influenced and constrained by many factors from within the executive subsystem and the environment. The so-called public policy executive, refers to the person responsible for organizing the implementation of public policies or organizations, including the state and local government agencies, the judiciary, was given the power of enforcement of other public authorities and those working in public institutions that belong to Human resources in the public sector. Executive