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中国经济改革走过了30多年的路程,其发展速度和成就,堪称世界经济发展史上最大的经济奇迹。人均GDP从不到200美元,上升到8000美元;从一个绝对贫困的国家,变成一个欣欣向荣的世界第二大经济体,第一大出口国、贸易国和制造国。然而,目前经济增长开始放慢,如何在“新常态”下寻求一条可持续的发展道路,是摆在中国经济学者面前一道非常重要的经济理论命题。
After 30 years of economic reform in China, its pace of development and achievements have become the largest economic miracle in the history of world economy. Per capita GDP rose from less than 200 U.S. dollars to 8,000 U.S. dollars and from an absolutely impoverished country to a thriving second-largest economy, the largest exporter, trading country and manufacturing country. However, at present economic growth has started to slow down and how to seek a sustainable development path under the “new normal” is a very important economic theoretical proposition for Chinese economists.