论文部分内容阅读
目的了解嘉兴市人间布鲁氏菌病疫情流行情况,为采取有针对性的防治措施提供参考。方法于2014年对嘉兴市可能接触布鲁氏菌的重点人群开展调查,采集血液5 m L检测布鲁氏菌抗体,并作描述性分析。结果本次调查共采集血样893份,虎红平板凝集试验阳性率为2.58%,试管凝集试验(SAT)阳性率为2.13%。嘉兴市各县(市、区)人间布鲁氏菌SAT检测阳性率差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),不同职业、性别人间布鲁氏菌SAT检测阳性率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论嘉兴市人间布鲁氏菌SAT检测出阳性,但无相关症状比例较大,应加强重点人群相关知识宣传及监测工作。
Objective To understand the epidemic situation of human brucellosis in Jiaxing City and provide references for taking targeted prevention and cure measures. Methods In 2014, a survey of brucellosis-susceptible population in Jiaxing City was carried out. Blood samples were collected for the detection of brucella antibodies at a concentration of 5 mL for descriptive analysis. Results A total of 893 blood samples were collected from this survey. The positive rate of tiger red plate agglutination test was 2.58%. The positive rate of test tube agglutination test (SAT) was 2.13%. There were significant differences in the positive rate of human brucella SAT in all counties (cities and districts) in Jiaxing (P <0.01). There was no significant difference in the positive rate of SAT among different occupations and sexes (P> 0.05). Conclusion The positive rate of human brucella SAT was detected in Jiaxing City, but there was not a large proportion of related symptoms. Therefore, the publicity and monitoring of relevant knowledge of key populations should be strengthened.