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运用全生命周期评价理论和Eco-indicator99评价方法建立生物质包装材料的全生命周期评价系统模型,采用专用软件对其进行全生命周期影响定量化评价,并对比分析生物质包装材料与其他典型包装材料的全生命周期对环境的影响。数据表明,生物质包装材料对人体健康、生态环境质量、资源消耗的影响因子分别为0.0151、0.00299和0.0533pt。生物质包装材料全生命周期内对人体健康、生态环境、资源消耗等方面影响最低,同时在环境负荷方面对环境的影响最小。
The whole life cycle assessment system model of biomass packaging materials was established by using life-cycle assessment theory and Eco-indicator99 evaluation method. Dedicated software was used to quantitatively evaluate the life-cycle impact of biomass packaging materials. The comparative analysis of biomass packaging materials and other typical packaging Material life cycle impact on the environment. The data show that biomass packaging materials on human health, ecological environment quality, resource consumption impact factors were 0.0151, 0.00299 and 0.0533pt. Biomass packaging materials have the lowest impact on human health, ecology, and resource consumption throughout their life cycle, while minimizing environmental impact.