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文化是人类社会生活的基本组成部分,是人文与社会文明的基础;人文精神是文化的自觉,是文明发展的重要必然环节;文明是人类活动的积极的文化成果,是人文精神的集中体现。同时,这三者有具有历时性和共时性特征。在全球化的背景下,正确处理三者之间关系,一要坚持正确价值导向,加强文化、人文精神、文明发展的基础;二要充分利用全球化契机,增强文化、人文精神、文明的发展的动力。
Culture is the basic component of human social life and the basis of humanities and social civilization. Humanistic spirit is the conscious of culture and an important necessary link in the development of civilization. Civilization is a positive cultural achievement of human activities and a concentrated manifestation of humanism. At the same time, these three have diachronic and synchronic characteristics. In the context of globalization, we should correctly handle the relations among the three. First, we must uphold the correct value orientation, strengthen the basis of culture, humanism and the development of civilization. Second, we must make full use of the opportunities of globalization to enhance the development of culture, humanism and civilization. Motivation.