我们吃的食物可能会影响我们几乎所有的基因。研究者用酵母作为研究模型进行试验,以此来模拟人体的一些基本过程。这项研究的结果表明:不仅基因的活动能影响新陈代谢,同时,新陈代谢也可以反之作用于基因,人体细胞对于营养物质的有效摄取也可影响基因。细胞的行为主要由两个因素决定,包括自身基因的影响和维持细胞正常功能的化学反应,也 The food we eat may affect almost all of our genes. The researchers used yeast as a research model to test, in order to simulate some of the basic process of the human body. The results of this study show that not only can the activity of a gene affect the metabolism, but also the metabolism can act on a gene in turn. The effective uptake of nutrients by a human cell can also influence the gene. The behavior of a cell is determined mainly by two factors, including the effects of its own genes and the chemical reactions that maintain the normal function of the cell,