华中抗日根据地，是抗日战争时期由华中地区的共产党组织和新四军在八路军的密切配合下，开辟和创建起来的．它东濒黄海、东海，西至汉水及武当山脉，南迄浙赣线，北抵陇海铁路，处于长江流域的中下游地区．按军事斗争形势，划分为苏南、苏中、苏北、淮南、淮北、皖江、鄂豫、 Central China's Anti-Japanese War Base was opened up and created by the CPC Central Committee and the New Fourth Army under the close cooperation of the Eighth Route Army during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. It borders the Yellow Sea, the East China Sea and the west to the Han River and the Wudang Mountains in the east, the Zhejiang-Jiangxi line in the south and the Longhai Railway to the north in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. According to the military struggle situation, it is divided into southern Jiangsu, central Jiangsu, northern Jiangsu, Huainan, Huaibei, Wanjiang, Hubei-Henan,