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《诗经》,原称《诗》或《诗三百》。先秦时并没有《诗经》这个称呼,到了汉代,《诗三百》被儒家学者作为经典以后才有了《诗经》这个称呼。而所谓《诗三百》也并不是整整300篇,而是305篇,称三百篇是取整数。《诗经》收集了我国从西周初年到春秋中叶500多年间的诗歌,从多方面描绘了宏阔深邃的社会生活画面,包括政治讽喻、生产劳动、家庭生活、爱情婚姻、战争行役、祭祀宴饮、英雄业绩、民族历史等,广泛而深刻地反映了3500年前漫长历史时期的社会风貌。
“Book of Songs”, formerly known as “poem” or “poetry three hundred.” Before Qin Dynasty, there was no such thing as “Book of Songs”. In the Han Dynasty, “Three Hundred Poems” was the classic of the Book of Songs after being regarded as a classic by Confucian scholars. The so-called “three hundred poems” is not a full 300, but 305, said 300 is to take an integer. The Book of Songs collects the poems of our country from the early years of Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period for more than 500 years. It depicts the grand and profound images of social life in many aspects, including political allegories, productive labor, family life, love and marriage, Feast, hero performance, national history, etc., broadly and profoundly reflected the social history of a long historical period of 3500 years ago.