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近年来旺盛的旅游需求引发了全国各地风景名胜区的大规模开发建设,从而推动了一批为景区旅游者提供服务需求的旅游型城镇的规划建设。本文将此类城镇定义为景区边缘地带旅游服务型城镇,首先借助“生态边缘”理论分析了其边缘本质特征,其次在分析其与景区统一互补的关系基础上,提出此类城镇规划建设三原则,最后分析了此类城镇的功能体系,以期对此类城镇的规划建设提供有益的参考。
The vigorous tourism demand in recent years has triggered the large-scale development and construction of scenic spots in all parts of the country, thus promoting the planning and construction of a number of tourist-oriented cities and towns that provide service needs for scenic tourists. In this paper, we define such cities and towns as tourist service-oriented towns on the fringe of scenic spots. Firstly, we analyze their marginal essential features by using the theory of “eco-edge”. Secondly, based on the analysis of their relationship with the unified and complementary scenic spots, Three principles, the final analysis of the functional system of such towns, with a view to the planning and construction of such towns provide a useful reference.