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商业企业因追求规模绩效集聚而形成商圈。商圈的规模绩效和竞争优势来源于商圈所拥有的资源及商圈内在的结构方式,即商圈内商业企业资源整合的协同绩效。商圈的规模绩效存在有限性,当商圈规模超越某个极值点时集群绩效将大幅度的递减。因此,要增强商圈的规模绩效,政府必须采取卓有成效的对策与策略:提高商圈业态关联度,为实施商圈战略奠定基础;建立有效的竞和机制,以保证商圈活力的源泉。
Business enterprises formed by the pursuit of large-scale performance and business district. The scale performance and competitive advantages of the district come from the resources owned by the district and the inner structure of the district, namely, the synergy of the resources integration of commercial enterprises in the district. The scale performance of the business district is limited. When the business district size exceeds an extreme point, the performance of the business community will decrease drastically. Therefore, in order to enhance the scale performance of the district, the government must take effective measures and strategies: improve the correlation of the district formats and lay the foundation for the implementation of the district strategy; and establish an effective competition mechanism to ensure the source of the vitality of the district.