本文以文体学的前景化理论为基础,解析雪莱诗歌《致英国人的歌》的前景化特征,探讨诗中最具有代表性的实现前景化的过分规则化和变异对揭示诗歌主题意义的贡献。研究发现,通过对语音、词汇、语法、语义层面上过分规则化和变异的剖析,可以使读者更加深刻地理解诗歌的表层结构、深层含义和文体特征,凸显了号召英格兰人共同反抗资本家剥削的诗歌主题。 Based on the stylistic theory of foregrounding, this article analyzes the foreground features of Shelley’s song “The Songs of the English”, explores the most representative of the poems in the foreground, contribution. The study finds that through the analysis of excessive regularization and variation in speech, vocabulary, grammar and semantics, the reader can understand the surface structure, the deep meaning and the stylistic features of poetry more deeply, highlighting the call for common rejection by British people of capitalist exploitation Poetry theme.