《硕鼠》既不是怨刺诗,也不是表现奴隶逃亡的诗,而是一首政治鼓动诗。其作者是晋国私门(见拙文《〈诗经·硕鼠〉的作者是晋国私门》,载《江海学刊》2 0 0 2年第3期)。春秋末,腐败的公室嗜欲重而贪求多,施行苛法酷刑来维系旧的秩序。不堪贪残之政的奴隶、平民怠于公事或寻机逃走 Sophorus is neither a resentment poem nor a poem expressing the escape of slaves, but a political agitation poem. The author is the author of Jin Dynasty (see Zhuo Wen, “The Book of Songs Shuo rat” is the author of Jin private “,” Jianghai "2002 the third period). At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, the corrupt office was desperate for want of more and more, and executed harsh legalist methods to uphold the old order. Can not bear the slavery of corrupt officials, civilians lazy in business or look for opportunities to escape