论文部分内容阅读
主持人:《镜与灯》,全名《镜与灯——浪漫主义文论及批评传统》,系美国康奈尔大学英语系M.H.艾布拉姆斯教授于1953年出版的著作,是现代文学理论的扛鼎之作。该书提出了著名的文学四要素理论,即“作品”“宇宙”“作家”“读者”。“每一件艺术品总要涉及四个要点,几乎所有力求周密的理论总会大体上对这四个要素加以区辨,使人一目了然。第一个要素是作品,即艺术品本身。由于作品是人为的产品,所以第二个共同要素便是生产者,即艺术家。
Moderator: ”Mirror and Light“, full name ”mirror and lamp - Romanticism and Criticism of traditional“ Department of English Cornell University Department of English MH Abrams, Professor published in 1953, is a book Literary theory carry the tripod. The book presents the famous theory of four elements of literature, that is, ”works “ ”universe “ ”writer “ ”reader “. ”Every work of art always involves four points, and almost all the well-sought theories will generally distinguish the four elements from one another, and the first element is the work, the work of art itself. Works are man-made products, so the second common element is the producer, the artist.