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一、问题的提出《焦氏易林》是西汉焦赣所撰写的一部解经之作,全书一十六卷,每卷四林,共六十四林,每林六十四卦,共四千零九十六卦,每一卦的卦辞基本都用四言诗的形式写成。正因为《焦氏易林》对四言体式的运用,使得这部解《易》之作在汉代四言体诗歌中也显得别具一格。关于对《焦氏易林》四言体诗歌的文学色彩的评述,自唐代以来络绎不绝。王俞《易林原序》中称其:“事本弥纶,同归简易,辞假出于经史,其意合于神明,但斋洁精专,举无不中,而言近意远。”宋代黄伯思在《较定〈易林〉序》的结语中写道:“然当西汉
First, the issue put forward ”Jiao Yi Lin“ is a Western Han Dynasty Jiao Gan wrote a solution for the book, the book is a volume of 16, each volume of four forest, a total of 64 forest, 64 forest per letter, a total of Four thousand and ninety-six hexagrams, the hexagrams of each hexagram are basically written in the form of four words of poetry. Precisely because of the application of the four-character style by Jiao Shi Yi Lin, this work also makes it unique in the four-character poetry of the Han Dynasty. A commentary on the literary color of the four-part poem in ”Jiao’s Yi Lin“ has been in constant stream since the Tang Dynasty. Wang Yu said in the original book of Yi Lin: ”This book is simple, easy to go back to life, and its meaning coincides with the gods. However, . “Huang Bu Si of the Song Dynasty wrote in the epilogue of” Preface to Yi Lin “:” When the West Han Dynasty