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在1944年6月的塞班岛防御战中,继而在次年2月的硫黄岛防御战中,日军总参谋长东条英机大将和以后在硫黄岛战役时接任总参谋长的梅津美治郎大将,以及日军最高指挥官们都曾反复酝酿并积极主张对美实施细菌战。1944年11月3日,首次向美国本土放飞气球吊装炸弹,就是一个明证。当时日军业已完成细菌弹的研制,并已有大量的细菌弹运抵釜山,只要命令一下,即可行动。日军最高指挥官意识到,塞班岛防御战一旦败北,日本就不可能赢得这场战争。因此,在这一时刻,必须孤注一掷,拼死一战。当时无论是陆军,还是海军,都在挖空心思采用所谓“特殊兵器”,甚至还组建了在日本称之为“肉弹”(意即用人的生命化作炸弹)的敢死队。
In the Saipan defensive war in June 1944 and then in the defensive battle of Huangdao in February of the following year, Japanese Chief of Staff General Hideki Tojo and later General Umezu, who took over the post of Chief of Staff at the Battle of Sovereign Island, , And the top Japanese commanders have repeatedly brewed and actively advocated the implementation of a germ war on the United States. On November 3, 1944, it was the first proof that the balloon bomb was released to the United States for the first time. At that time, the Japanese army had completed the development of a bacterial bomb and had already shipped a large number of bacterial bombs to Busan. As long as the order was ordered, it could move forward. The top Japanese commander realized that once the defensive war on Saipan defeated, Japan would not have won the war. Therefore, at this moment, we must desperately fight desperately. At that time, both the army and the navy were hollowing out the so-called “special weapons” and even formed the death squads that Japan called “meat bombs”.