被誉为“天下第一奇山”的黄山集险峻、清秀于一身,历来为艺术家所钟爱,国画家张大千也不例外。文章以张大千的两幅代表作《黄山九龙瀑》《黄山前后澥图》为例,从画面构成、色彩运用、意境营造等方面分析了张大千山水画奇崛、雅逸的创作特色,并结合前人在山水画创作中的经验,诠释了传统山水画中的“以情入景”与“诗画一律”。 Known as “the best in the world ” Huangshan set dangerous, handsome in one, has always been the favorite artist, the Chinese painter Zhang Daqian is no exception. Taking Zhang Daqian’s two masterpieces, “Jiulong Waterfall of Huangshan” and “Huangshan before and after” as an example, the author analyzes the creative features of Zhang Daqian’s landscape paintings in terms of composition, color and construction of artistic conception. In addition, The experience in the creation explains the “landscape” and “poetry and painting” in the traditional landscape painting.