一、关税 澳大利亚在70年代以前一直实行以关税保护本国工业的政策,这一政策从70年代初开始改变。1988年澳政府开始实施经济改革,以期使其成为在国际市场上有竞争力的国家,贸易自由化的步伐开始加快。 1991年澳采取了单边减税计划,政府承诺除服装、纺织品和鞋及某些汽车产品之外,所有其它产品的 I. Tariffs Before the 1970s, Australia had adopted a policy of tariff protection for its own industries, which had changed since the early 1970s. In 1988, the Australian government began to implement economic reforms with a view to making it a competitive country in the international market. The pace of trade liberalization began to accelerate. In 1991, Australia adopted a unilateral tax cut plan. The government promised to include all products except clothing, textiles, shoes and certain automotive products.