前不久掀起的“文化热”,究其原因,无非是代表了这样一种愿望:中国必须奋力赶上西方发达国家,而欲达此目的,必须全盘引进西方文化。我认为,对传统文化的理解和评价,有两个关键问题需要首先加以区分:(1)能否全盘否定传统文化?这是一个能力问题。(2)可否全盘否定传统文化?这是一个利害问题。前一问题是“事实”问题,后 The reason why the “cultural fever” was set off not long ago is nothing more than a desire to represent that China must make every effort to catch up with the developed western countries. To achieve this goal, it is imperative to bring about the introduction of Western culture. In my opinion, there are two key issues that need to be distinguished at first in the comprehension and evaluation of traditional culture: (1) Whether the traditional culture can be completely negated? This is a question of ability. (2) Can we negate the traditional culture? This is an issue of interest. The previous question was “factual” after the question