中孕期产前筛查网络化运作的探讨

来源 :中国妇幼保健 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:SoDoLa
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨中孕期产前筛查网络化运作方法。方法:市卫生局结合有关法律法规制定适宜的管理办法、技术规范,成立泰安市疾病筛查中心,具体负责产前筛查、产前诊断和新生儿疾病筛查,各项技术获得执业许可;充分利用妇幼网络,组建筛查三级网;通过电视、专题光盘、彩页、下乡讲课等广泛宣传,免费培训相关业务人员;对孕前及早、中孕期保健的夫妇书面告知签字,中孕期知情选择筛查;样本采集后立即分离冰冻、专用冷链箱递送、严格验收交接,采取中孕期二联筛查,每板检测设高中低室内质控物、每年参加卫生部室间质评,发现问题及时整改;孕妇信息录入前后认真核实、转换阴历日期,报告单审核、登记、签字发放;高风险孕妇按计划通知、预约产前诊断,记录电话内容、同时录音;确诊病例保偿诊断费和普通引产费、假阴性病例一次性保偿人民币3 000元。结果:筛查57 658例,筛查率有0.1%上升到52.8%,市区筛查率达到了97.8%、县市区中最高达到了71.6%;唐氏综合征筛查阳性率5.8%;产前诊断率62.6%,市区最高到99.6%、县市区最高达到了68.3%;合计引产61例。结论:产前筛查是一项多环节、多专业人员参与的系统服务,加强行政干预、严格落实各环节的质量管理,不断提高筛查率和诊断率,以达到降低出生缺陷的目的。 Objective: To explore the prenatal screening network in mid-pregnancy operation method. Methods: The Municipal Health Bureau formulated appropriate management measures and technical specifications in conjunction with the relevant laws and regulations to set up the Taian City Center for Disease Screening, which is specifically responsible for prenatal screening, prenatal diagnosis and neonatal disease screening and obtaining various licenses for practicing various techniques. Make full use of women and children network, set up screening tertiary network; through TV, special disc, color pages, lectures to the countryside and other publicity, free training of business personnel; early pregnancy, early pregnancy, health care couple informed written signature, Select the screening; the samples were collected immediately after freezing, special cold chain box delivery, strict acceptance of the transfer, take the second trimester screening, detection of high and low in each board set the internal quality control material, the Ministry of Health to participate in inter-laboratory quality assessment and found problems Timely rectification; pregnant women before and after the entry information carefully verified, the date of the conversion of lunar calendar, the report single review, registration, signature release; high-risk pregnant women notice according to plan, appointment prenatal diagnosis, record the phone content at the same time recording; Induction of labor costs, false negative cases a one-time payment of 3,000 yuan. Results: 57 658 cases were screened, the screening rate increased from 0.1% to 52.8%, the screening rate in urban areas reached 97.8%, the highest in urban areas reached 71.6%, the Down’s syndrome screening positive rate was 5.8% The prenatal diagnosis rate was 62.6%, the highest in urban areas was 99.6%, and the highest in urban counties reached 68.3%. The total induction of labor was 61 cases. Conclusion: Prenatal screening is a multi-link and multi-professional system service, which strengthens the administrative intervention, strictly implements the quality management in all aspects and continuously improves the screening rate and diagnosis rate so as to reduce the birth defects.
其他文献
我国现在每年的建筑施工面积居于世界第一,但是在建筑设计水平上距世界先进水平还有相当大的差距.究其原因是国内的建筑设计师在建筑策划方面知识的缺失.本文深入分析建筑策
位于都市区不同空间区位的就业者其职住平衡程度也有所差异,并且具备不同于相应区位居住者的职住平衡特征。从对位于南京都市区中心城和郊区两种就业空间内就业者的调查,通过
原车音响给人的感觉是"食之无味,弃之可惜。"原车音响大多是为驾驶者提供最基本的聆听音乐或广播而配备的,因此一般原车音响的设计重点在于大众化的需求,而并没有考虑到驾驶
多元文化背景下,当代少数民族大学生激发起强烈的文化认同与文化自觉意识,更加注重民族身份、民族特征。在互联网中表现为,少数民族大学生的网络参与热情高涨,各种少数民族文化为
研究探讨了香肠烘干温度、烘干时间和低温腌制等关键工艺,生产加工保色香肠.经大量生产实践证明,本法生产的香肠在保质期内,腊香味浓郁、色泽鲜艳、不变色、不褪色,对香肠起
车载专车专用机市场08年有个突出的特点,紧跟新车,快成为很多厂商制胜法宝。新车发布后,与之相配套的专车专用主机跟着上市。
建构高效的小学英语课堂是提升小学英语课堂教学效益以及发展小学生英语核心素养的必由之路。小学英语高效课堂的建构,离不开对学生学情的全方位分析,对学习过程中的多角度引
本文结合作者多年来对泵的研究设计经验,提出了离心泵在抽送高浓度液体或抽吸含长纤维液体时的参数设计及其设计方法。
VR(虚拟现实)、AR(增强现实)与智能可穿戴交互技术是不可分割的组成部分,只有三者有机结合才能互相促进、共同发展。VR/AR/智能可穿戴交互设备实现,即产业化进程。主要包含3D
使用广义型转化法对齿轮连杆机构力分析与运动仿真进行了研究,给出了完善后的齿轮连杆机构型转化单元力分析模型。以VC++6.0为工具,开发了一套齿轮连杆机构二维造型及运动副定义图