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建湖县位于苏北里下河地区,东经120°05′,北纬33°39′,年最高气温34.5℃,平均气温14.5℃,2、3季度是疟疾媒介按蚊猖獗季节,间日疟是本县常见病多发病之一,1973年疟疾发病率高达1993.71/万,占全县同年传染病发生总例数72.3%,自1975年列入苏、鲁、豫、皖、鄂5省疟疾联防以来,实施“两全、两治”的防制对策(即休止期全民根治、流行季节全民服药压高峰,现症病人正规治疗和阶段清理复治)使发病逐年减少,收效显著,1986年发病率接近1/万,1988年又降至0.10/万,达到卫生部规定《控制疟疾标准》的要求。现将本县实施疟疾“两全、两治”防制对策回顾如下。
Jianhu County is located in the Lixiahe area of northern Jiangsu Province, 120 ° 05 ’east longitude and 33 ° 39 ° north latitude. The annual maximum temperature is 34.5 ℃ and the average temperature is 14.5 ℃. The second and third quarters are the rampant season for malaria-carrying anopheles mosquito, In 1973, the incidence of malaria was as high as 1993.71 / 10000, accounting for 72.3% of the total number of cases of infectious diseases in the same year in the same year. Since 1975, it has been listed in the coalition of malaria in Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan, Anhui and Hubei provinces Since the implementation of the “two full and two” prevention and control measures (that is, the rule of all the people during the pause, popular season popular service pressure, the regular disease patients regular treatment and stage of rehabilitation and treatment) to reduce the incidence year by year, with remarkable results in 1986 The rate was close to 1 in 10,000, down to 0.10 in 10,000 in 1988, meeting the requirements of the Ministry of Health’s “Control of Malaria Standards”. Now the implementation of the county malaria “two full, two governance” prevention and control measures are as follows.