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王振林 安希林:乾县是一个有51万人口,102万亩耕地的农业大县,素有“干县”之称。近两年,由于持续严重干旱,全县受旱面积达70多万亩,46％的秋粮作物无法下种,22.92万人饮水发生困难。干旱的教训,优惠政策的激励鼓舞,水利部门的热情支持,促使一个农民独户、联户合股和引资兴办农田水利工程的热潮在全县蓬勃兴起,为水利建设注入了新的活力。到1995年底,全县民办水利投入资金951.3万元,新打各类机井1169眼,修复配套机井180眼,新建抽水站五座,更新改造抽水站70座,新增有效灌溉面积5010亩,恢复改善灌溉面积25000多亩。 这个县民办水利主要有以下几种形式: 一、联户入股、集体兴办。周城乡南齐村278户群众入股集资43万元,村上成立了“打井指挥部”,统一
Wang Zhenlin An Xilin: Qian County is a large agricultural county with 510,000 population and 102 million mu of arable land. It is known as the “Qian County”. In the past two years, due to the continuous severe drought, the area affected by the drought reached more than 700,000 mu, 46% of the autumn crops could not be planted, and 229.2 thousand people had difficulty drinking water. Drought lessons, encouraging incentives for preferential policies, and enthusiastic support from the water conservancy sector prompted an upsurge in the single-family households, the joint ownership of households, and the introduction of farmland water conservancy projects to attract capital to the establishment of an upsurge in the county, injecting new vitality into water conservancy construction. By the end of 1995, the county’s private water conservancy investment was 95.13 million yuan, 1169 new types of wells were newly drilled, 180 wells were repaired, 5 new pumping stations were built, 70 new pumping stations were renewed, and 5010 mu of effective irrigation area was added. Improve the irrigation area of 25,000 mu. The county’s privately-owned water conservancy mainly has the following forms: 1. Joint ownership of shares by the households and collective ownership. 278 households in Nanqi Village, Zhoucheng Township, raised 430,000 yuan, and Murakami established the “drilling headquarters”.