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例1:女。自述一贯吃饭快速,喜进热烫食物。此次发病于入院前8小时,正进晚餐中,突然感到胸骨后不适,疼痛。咽部有异物感。继之恶心、呕吐。吐出血液及血块约500～600ml。随后吐出肉一样管状物悬于口外,长约10～12cm。患者顿时精神极度紧张。当地医院医生剪除咽部此物后,即将患者连同标本于1980年元月18日转入我院。患者入院时一般情况良好,入院后未再呕吐及出血,随即给予镇静、禁食、补液、抗感染、止血剂等治疗。入院第2天,患者开始进少量流质饮食,第4天进半流质饮食。半个月后吞钡检查,通过顺利,食管粘膜显示良好,住院19天,痊愈出院。
Example 1: Female. Readme consistently eat fast, hi into hot food. The incidence of 8 hours before admission, is entering the dinner, suddenly felt chest discomfort, pain. Throat foreign body sensation. Followed by nausea, vomiting. Spit blood and blood clots about 500 ~ 600ml. Then spit the same tube hanging meat in the mouth, about 10 ~ 12cm. Patients suddenly extremely nervous. After the local hospital doctor cut off the pharynx, the patient and the specimen were transferred to our hospital on January 18, 1980. Patients admitted to hospital in general good condition, no further vomiting and bleeding after admission, then given sedation, fasting, rehydration, anti-infection, hemostatic agents and other treatment. On the second day of admission, the patient began to enter a small amount of liquid diet, the fourth day into the semi-liquid diet. Barium swallowed after half a month, through the smooth, esophageal mucosa showed good, hospitalized 19 days, discharged.