正确认识信息“积累”和“预测”在信息活动,社会生活中的重要地位和作用,把握它们各自的特点和规律以及相互关系,是人们认识和改造“信息世界”的重要一环。信息积累和预测的关系,是互为制约互为补充的对立统一关系:积累是信息量的储存,是基础,是前提;预测是信息能量的释 Correctly understanding the important status and role of information “accumulation” and “prediction” in information activities and social life, and grasping their respective characteristics and laws, as well as mutual relations, is an important part of people’s understanding and transformation of the “information world.” The relationship between information accumulation and forecasting is a unity of opposites that mutually reinforce each other: Accumulation is the storage of information, it is the foundation, and it is the premise; prediction is the release of information energy.