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马克思恩格斯通过考察分析资本主义城乡关系,揭示了资本主义城乡分离与对立的必然性、长期性、尖锐性和不可克服性。为了避免资本主义城乡尖锐对立的漫长过程和社会所遭受的巨大痛苦,马克思恩格斯提出了在未来社会消除城乡对立和差别的“城乡融合”思想,阐释了实现“城乡融合”的条件和途径。这一思想对深入认识我国现阶段城乡关系,实现城乡统筹发展,构建和谐社会,逐步消除城乡差别具有重要启示。
By examining the relationship between capitalist urban and rural areas, Marx and Engels reveal the inevitability, long-term, sharpness and insurmountable of separation and antagonism of capitalism between urban and rural areas. In order to avoid the sharp process of sharp antagonism between capitalist urban and rural areas and the tremendous suffering suffered by society, Marx and Engels proposed the idea of “urban-rural integration” to eliminate the contradiction and difference between urban and rural areas in the future and explained the conditions for realizing “urban-rural integration” And ways. This thought has important enlightenment for in-depth understanding of the relationship between urban and rural areas in our country at present, realizing the overall development of urban and rural areas, building a harmonious society and gradually eliminating the differences between urban and rural areas.