近一个世纪以来,简牍帛书不断出土,数量惊人,内容丰富。据张显成的初步统计,“20世纪初以来出土的简帛总共达20万枚(件)左右,总字数达600～700万”。这些丰富的新材料吸引着国内外的学者从各个方面对其展开研究,本文主要对利用出土简帛文献进行上古音研究所取得的成绩进行概要的评述。出土简帛文献既可以与传世文献相印证,也可以补传世文献 Nearly a century, Jane silk book unearthed, the number of amazing, rich in content. According to preliminary statistics of Zhang Xiancheng, “the total amount of silk and silk ware unearthed in the early 20th century amounted to about 200,000 pieces, with a total of 6 to 7 million words”. These rich new materials attract domestic and foreign scholars to study it from all aspects. This paper mainly reviews the achievements made in the study of ancient Chinese sounds by using the books of silk and silk unearthed. Unearthed silk and silk literature can not only proof with the handed down documents, but also can make up the world literature