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林亿龄(1496~1568),字大树,号石川,善山府人,世称湖南词宗,是十六世纪朝鲜时期的著名文人。林亿龄为人倜傥不羁,有奇节伟气;志操高沽,不屈世俗俯仰;如遇奸邪之事,则敢于仗义执言。晚年,更是正义凛然,至乙巳之难,则愤然弃官还乡,无复再出,以山水与诗酒自适。在诗歌风格上,石川诗歌的主导风格是豪放与高洁,这一特色也一直贯穿于石川的整个汉诗创作之中。为官时期的作品,大致表现为初期的清新以及后期的飘逸风格;归隐之后的诗风,主要体现为被强权势力排挤后形成的沉郁以及彻底辞官后的平淡风格。本文通过分析石川的汉诗创作主题与风格,为探索湖南诗坛以及整体朝鲜文坛的文学创作倾向有重要意义。
Lin Yi-lin (1496 ~ 1568), the word tree, Ishikawa, Shan Shanfu people, the world said Hunan Ci Zong, is a famous literary man in the 16th century during the Joseon Dynasty. Lin Yiling people unruly, auspicious Qi Wei Qi; Zhi Gao Taku, unyielding worldly pitch; in case of evil spirits, then dare to justify. In his later years, it is even more righteous aesthetics. When it is difficult for B to meet his needs, he renounces his return home and returns home without exception. His works are based on landscapes and poems. In the style of poetry, the dominant style of Ishikawa poetry is magnanimous and noble, which has been permeated throughout the whole Chinese poetry of Ishikawa. The works of the official period are generally characterized by the freshness of the early period and the elegant style of the later period. The poetic style after the recession is mainly reflected in the dullness formed after the exclusion of the powerful forces and the plain style after the complete resignation. This paper analyzes the theme and style of the creation of Chinese poetry in Ishikawa and is of great significance in exploring the tendency of literature creation in Hunan poetry circles and the entire Korean literary world.