一、改革也是解放生产力出版社是精神产品的生产单位。长期以来，人们都是把出版单纯作为意识形态活动来对待的，包括出版科技图书的科技出版社也不例外。由于属于敏感单位，国家对出版社管理得较死，出版社没有多少自主权，所以，改革的难点较多，改革的风险也大。既然如此， First, the reform is also the liberation of Productivity Publishing House is the spiritual unit of production. For a long time, people simply treated publication as an ideological activity, and science and technology publishing houses that included science and technology books were no exception. Due to being a sensitive unit, the state controls the publishing houses more often and the publishing houses have less autonomy. Therefore, the reform is more difficult and the risks of reform are also great. In that case,