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目的探讨安全护理措施在ICU机械通气患者镇静治疗的临床效果。方法选取128例ICU机械通气患者作为研究对象,所有患者均采取镇静治疗,其中64例患者采取给药护理措施,作为对照组;另外64例患者在对照组的基础上,采取安全护理措施,作为观察组;对比分析两组患者的临床效果指标。结果观察组Ramsay镇静平均分低于对照组,住院时间、留观时间、置管时间均短于对照组,UE发生率及VAP发生率均小于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论安全护理措施可提高ICU机械通气患者镇静治疗的临床效果及安全性,促进病情康复,改善预后,减少镇静不足或镇静过度引起UE、VAP的发生。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of safety nursing measures in sedation of ICU patients with mechanical ventilation. Methods 128 ICU patients with mechanical ventilation were enrolled in this study. All patients were treated with sedation, in which 64 patients took medication care as the control group. Another 64 patients took safety nursing measures on the basis of the control group as Observation group; comparative analysis of two groups of patients clinical effect indicators. Results The mean score of Ramsay in the observation group was lower than that of the control group, and the length of hospital stay, observation time and catheterization were shorter than those of the control group. The incidence of UE and VAP in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05) . Conclusion The safety nursing measures can improve the clinical efficacy and safety of sedation therapy in ICU patients with mechanical ventilation, promote recovery of the disease, improve the prognosis, reduce the occurrence of UE and VAP caused by lack of sedation or sedation.