关于作者亨利克·显克维支(1846~1916),波兰十九世纪著名的批判现实主义作家。他出身于贵族家庭,中学毕业后,进入华沙高等学校语文系学习,后因不满沙俄政府对学校的钳制愤然离校。1872年起任《波兰报》记者。他是具有民主主义和爱国主义思想的现实主义作家,作品人物性格鲜明,情节引人入胜,语言优美流畅,深受群众欢迎,素有“波兰语言大师”之称。1896年,显克维支完成了反映古 About the Author Henrique Sanković (1846-1916), Polish famous 19th-century critical realist writer. He was born in a noble family, after graduating from high school, entered the Chinese Department of Warsaw to study, because of dissatisfaction with the government of Russia suppressed the school angrily leave school. In 1872 as “Poland newspaper” reporter. He is a realist writer with democracy and patriotism. His works are characterized by his distinctive character, attractive plot, beautiful and smooth language, and his popularity among the public. He is known as the “master of Polish language”. In 1896, Shen Kewei support completed the ancient reflection