对读者而言，期刊文献的阅览与流通都是表面形式，而传播其所需要的信息情报，才是期刊文献存在的实质所在。因此，最大限度地满足人们情报信息的需求才是期刊文献工作者工作的根本目的。对期刊文献的有效利用是从事期刊文献工作的最终目的。期刊文献的利用包括发行、借阅服务 For readers, reading and circulation of periodical literature are superficial forms, and the dissemination of the information and intelligence they need is the essence of the existence of periodical literature. Therefore, to meet the needs of people’s intelligence information to the maximum extent is the fundamental purpose of journalist’s work. The effective use of periodical literature is the ultimate goal of journal literature. The use of journal literature includes issuance and lending services