本文记录了我国青海省黄南藏族自治州同仁县一次藏族民间宗教节日的全过程 ,并对其历史内涵进行了初步探讨。作者认为 ,藏族六月歌舞节有与原始本波教相似的大自然崇拜和图腾崇拜。同时 ,节日活动在庄稼即将成熟的季节举行 ,又有祈盼丰收之义。上述表现突显了原始本波教的若干特征 ,颇具地区特色和民族特色 ,是研究藏族古代本波教和民间宗教的生动资料 This paper records the whole process of a Tibetan religious festival in Tongren County, Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, China. The historical connotation of the festival is also discussed. The author believes that the Tibetan June Song and Dance Festival has the same worship of nature and totem worship as the original Bodhisattva. In the meantime, festival activities are held in the season where crops are about to mature, and there are prayers for good harvest. These manifestations highlight some of the characteristics of the primitive Benjiao religion, quite regional characteristics and national characteristics, which are vivid materials for studying Tibetan ancient Bondi religion and folk religions