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《义务教育数学课程标准》指出,数学教师应重视小学数学教学,应提高数学教学地位,同时在注重教给学生数学知识及方法的过程中要培养学生的理性思维及思辨能力,开启学生的创新思维,启迪学生的智慧;培养学生质疑问难的精神,使其能够积极主动地参与数学教学活动,并充分发挥自身的聪明才智。因此,作为一名数学教师应加强课堂提问,为学生创设一个良好的问题情境,激发学生思考,对塑造学生的创新思维具有重大意义。就小学数学课堂提问中存在的问题提出了一些具体的教学策略,以为数学教师提供参考。
The compulsory education mathematics curriculum standards pointed out that mathematics teachers should attach importance to the teaching of mathematics in primary schools and should improve the teaching of mathematics. At the same time, it should cultivate students’ rational thinking and speculative ability while teaching mathematics knowledge and methods to students, Thinking, inspire students ’wisdom; develop students’ spirit of questioning and answering questions so that they can actively participate in mathematics teaching activities and give full play to their own intelligence. Therefore, as a math teacher, we should strengthen classroom questioning, create a good problem situation for students, inspire students ’thinking and make great meaning in shaping students’ innovative thinking. Some specific teaching strategies are put forward on the problems existing in the elementary mathematics classroom questioning so as to provide a reference for mathematics teachers.