在西方哲学史上,存在论问题就是本体论问题,在各派哲学中,存在一词的含义差别很大,标志着它们在本体论问题上的不同立场。马克思主义哲学虽使用存在这一范畴,但并不赋予其本体论的性质,它不承认有和认识论相脱离的本体论。 In the history of western philosophy, the question of ontology is the issue of ontology. In each philosophical school of philosophy, the meaning of the word “existence” is very different and marks their different positions on the ontological issue. Although the use of Marxist philosophy exists in this category, but it does not give the nature of its ontology, it does not recognize the epistemology and the separation of ontology.