一、法应用的涵摄模式请求权前提(Anspruchshypothese)已包含对于案件的解决具有决定性作用的推断。但是它还必须依赖于一个条件。在请求权前提中包含的事实构成要件必须得到满足。对于每个事实构成要件,法官会通过判断确定,案件是否符合这种情况。如果法官的判断在确定的意义上得出结果,那么前提也就成立了。通过事实构成要件已经满足的判断,法官将这些事实构成要件应用于呈交给他的生活事件。对于这种应用,自古以来都会使用涵摄(Subsumtion)这一概 First, the application of the Census mode of claim Prerequisites (Anspruchshypothese) already contains inferences about the decisive role of the resolution of the case. But it must also rely on one condition. The factual elements contained in the precondition of the claim must be satisfied. For each fact that constitutes a requirement, the judge will determine by judgment whether the case is in conformity with the situation. If the judge’s judgment leads to a definite conclusion, the premise is also established. Judges apply these factual components to life events submitted to him through the judgments that have been met by factual components. For this kind of application, the concept of “Subsumtion” has been used since ancient times