党的十六大报告再次提出了依法治国、建设社会主义法治国家的基本方略,与之相适应,司法体制的改革与完善也显得日益重要,而司法独立则是这项改革进程中的重中之重。作为一个宪政原则,司法独立被视为司法权在现代宪政体制下所赖以存在的基石。“如果司法权不与立法权和行政权分立,自由也就不存在了。”司法独立在我国具有更广泛 The report of the 16th National Congress of the CPC once again put forward the basic strategy of governing the country according to law and building a socialist country governed by the law. In accordance with this, it is also increasingly important to reform and perfect the judicial system, while judicial independence is the key to the process of reform The weight. As a constitutional principle, the independence of the judiciary is regarded as the cornerstone of the existence of judicial power in the modern constitutional system. “If the judicial power is not separate from the legislative power and the executive power, there is no freedom.” Judicial independence is more extensive in our country