论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨在自愿接受分娩镇痛的产妇中开展椎管内阻滞的效果。方法选取接受分娩镇痛的68例产妇为观察组,另选取同期的120例自然分娩产妇为对照组,分析两组的各产程时间、产后2 h出血情况及镇痛效果。结果观察组的活跃期时间为(117.51±26.39)min,低于对照组的(162.96±37.42)min,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组第二产程及第三产程时间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组产妇出血量为(117.29±13.65)ml,低于对照组的(146.82±11.72)ml,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的镇痛优良率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论椎管内阻滞用于分娩镇痛的效果较好,不仅可缩短产程时间,而且可改善疼痛情况,值得在基层医院推广。
Objective To explore the effect of spinal block in women receiving voluntary labor analgesia. Methods Sixty-eight pregnant women receiving labor analgesia were selected as the observation group. Another 120 spontaneous pregnant women during the same period were selected as the control group. The duration of labor, the bleeding at 2 h postpartum and the analgesic effect were analyzed. Results The active period of the observation group was (117.51 ± 26.39) min, which was lower than that of the control group (162.96 ± 37.42) min, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The difference of the second and third stage of labor between the two groups (117.29 ± 13.65) ml, lower than the control group (146.82 ± 11.72) ml, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); the observation group of the town The excellent rate of pain was higher than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The spinal block is more effective in labor analgesia, which can not only shorten the labor time, but also improve the pain situation, which is worth popularizing in primary hospitals.