论文部分内容阅读
周恩来,字翔宇,曾用名飞飞、伍豪、少山、冠生、胡必成等,1898年3月5日生于江苏淮安.1913年进天津南开中学学习.1917年留学日本,开始接触马克思主义.1919年4月回国后,周恩来在天津领导学生进行反帝反封建的革命活动.1920年至1924年先后赴法国和德国勤工俭学.1921年加入中国共产党,任中国社会主义青年团旅欧总支部书记,并参加领导中国共产党旅欧总支部工作.1924年8月从巴黎回国后先后任中共两广区委委员长、黄埔军校政治部主任、中共两广区委常委兼军事部长.1926年冬去上海,任中共中央军事委员会书记兼中共江浙区军事委员会书记.在1927年4月27日至5月9日党的第五次全国代表大会上,当选为中央委员和政治局委员.1928年7月,出席在莫斯科举行的党的第六次全国代表大会,在会上作了关于军事问题和组织问题的报告,当选为中央委员、政治局常委、秘书长兼中央组织部长.1931年12月,进入江西中央革命根据地,先后任苏区中央局书记、中共中央军事委员会副主席.1935年1月,出席遵义会议,坚决支持毛泽东的正确主张,对确立毛泽东在红军和全党的领导地位起了重要作用.会后,继任中央军事委员会副主席,并参加3人指挥小组.
Zhou Enlai, the word Xiangyu, had the name of Feifei, Wu Hao, Shaoshan, Guan Sheng, Hu Bicheng, was born in March 5, 1898 in Huai’an, Jiangsu .2009 Tianjin Nankai Middle School study .1917 study in Japan, began to contact Marx After returning to China in April 1919, Zhou Enlai led the students in Tianjin against imperialism and anti-feudal revolutionary activities. From 1920 to 1924 he went to France and Germany to work-study program. In 1921, he joined the Communist Party of China as China Socialist Youth League Branch secretary, and to participate in the leadership of the CPC general branch of Lvhai work .1924 August after returning from Paris successively served as chairman of the CPC Guangdong and Guangxi region, Whampoa Military Academy political director, CPC Guangdong Provincial Committee and military minister .1926 winter Shanghai, served as secretary of the CPC Central Military Commission and the secretary of the CPC Jiangsu Provincial Committee of Jiangsu and Zhejiang Military Region .In April 27, 1927 to May 9, the Fifth National Congress of the party, was elected as a member of the Central Committee and the Politburo .1928 7 In June, the sixth national congress attending the party held in Moscow made a report on military issues and organizational issues at the meeting, and was elected as member of the Central Committee, Politburo Standing Committee, Secretary-General and Central China Organization minister.In December 1931, he entered the revolutionary base areas of Jiangxi and served successively as secretary of the Central Committee of the Soviet Area and vice chairman of the Central Military Commission of the CPC Central Committee. In January 1935, he attended the Zunyi Meeting and firmly supported Mao Zedong’s correct proposition. The leadership of the party played an important role. After the meeting, he succeeded as Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission and participated in a three-person command team.