我们所知的最初的图书馆大约在8000年之前就有了。美索不达米亚人用一种楔形棒在潮湿的泥书板上写字,所以写成的东西也就叫作“楔形文字作品”。他们把书板烤干,将其中的珍本放进泥套里保存起来。人们发现数以千计的这种书板,储存在宫殿、寺庙里,并按科目次序排列起来。这样的宫廷藏书就是最初的图书馆。在古埃及,图书馆建在神殿里,并由牧师管理。埃及人把东西写在纸莎草纸上,然后 The first library we knew existed about 8,000 years ago. The Mesopotamian used a wedge stick to write on a wet mud board, so what was written was also called “wedge writing”. They dry the book board and keep the rares in the mud cover. Thousands of such book boards were found, stored in palaces, temples, and arranged in order of subjects. This court collection is the first library. In ancient Egypt, the library was built in the temple and was run by pastors. Egyptians write things on papyrus, then