一、引言机床,在我国台湾省称作工具机。它与各种自动化机械合一,归属单元机械,伯仲同宗究包括缝纫机、自行车和健身器材。而木工机械另立一支,与纺织机械、塑胶机械同列产业机械范畴。单元机械、产业机械与流体机械、原动机及整厂设备五大类复合重组,构成台湾省机械工业。很显然,台湾省机床业的概念、归类及动作,跟祖国大陆是绝然不同的。而作为经济发展的基础工 I. INTRODUCTION Machine tools are called machine tools in Taiwan Province of China. It is combined with all kinds of automation machinery, belonging to the unit machinery. The research of Bo Zhongtong includes sewing machines, bicycles and fitness equipment. The woodworking machinery establishes another branch, and textile machinery, plastic machinery industry machinery category. The five major categories of unit machinery, industrial machinery and fluid machinery, prime mover and whole plant equipment were recombined to form the machinery industry in Taiwan Province. Obviously, the concept, classification, and action of Taiwan’s machine tool industry are completely different from those of the motherland. And as a foundation for economic development