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三十年来临床神经病学取得了许多进展,但目前仍有许多疾病无法治疗,使病人死亡或致残,因此我们不能满足于现状。本文着重复习三十年来本专业迅速进展的情况,及有待解决的存在问题。 疾病类型的改变 于1950年时,抗菌素问世仅有数年时间,当时结核性脑膜炎相当普遍,开始用链霉素治疗后病人才得存活。神经梅毒亦极多见。现今此两病实际上已经消灭;但是密螺旋体属疾病的患者在临床上与梅毒有些类似,这些患者的脑脊液(CSF)中荧光密螺旋体抗
There have been many advances in clinical neurology over the past 30 years. However, there are still many diseases that can not be treated and the patients are killed or disabled. Therefore, we can not be content with the status quo. This article focuses on the review of the rapid progress of the profession over the past 30 years and the problems to be solved. Changes in the type of disease In 1950, antibiotics came out for only a few years, when tuberculous meningitis was quite common and patients survived after being treated with streptomycin. Neurosyphilis is also extremely common. The two diseases are virtually extinct today; however, patients with Treponema are clinically similar to syphilis in that their CSF CSF is resistant to Treponema pallidum