除虫菊是一种重要的农药植物。历来采用种子繁殖或分株、插条繁殖。但种子繁殖法不易保持种性,遗传性不稳定的低世代材料更是如此;分株或插条繁殖速度又太慢。国内未见到有关组织培养和快速繁殖的报道。因此,我们在1984年进行了除虫菊腋芽培养和快速繁殖试验。本工作的目的是为除虫菊的优良品种的引种提供快速繁殖的方法。 Pyrethrum is an important pesticide plant. Traditionally used seed breeding or ramets, cuttings breeding. However, the seed propagation method is not easy to maintain the nature of genetic low genetic material instability even more so; ramet or cuttings propagation rate is too slow. No reports of tissue culture and rapid propagation have been seen in China. Therefore, we carried out pyrethrum axillary bud culture and rapid propagation test in 1984. The purpose of this work is to provide a rapid breeding method for the introduction of fine varieties of pyrethrum.