思想政治工作具有两项基本功能。然而,在实际工作中人们往往重视它的医生功能而忽视它的导演和教练功能。思想政治工作的导演和教练功能在人才培养中具有重要的理论意义和现实意义。因此,在开展思想政治工作的过程中,我们必须采取多种途径充分发挥思想政治工作在人才培养中的导演功能和教练功能,以有效的达到思想政治工作的预期目标。 Ideological and political work has two basic functions. However, in practical work, people tend to value its doctor’s function while ignoring its director and coaching functions. The director and coaching functions of ideological and political work have important theoretical and practical significance in personnel training. Therefore, in carrying out the ideological and political work, we must take various approaches to give full play to the directorial and coaching functions of ideological and political work in the training of qualified personnel in order to effectively achieve the desired goal of ideological and political work.