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统筹推进“五位一体”总体布局和协调推进“四个全面”战略布局,需要贯穿落实“五大”发展理念,建设生态文明。林业在生态文明建设中具有主体性、基础性和先导性的作用,在林业建设的基础上,发展林业生态经济正在成为当前我国实现绿色发展的重要内容和基本路径。文章对近30年来国内外关于林业生态经济内涵的概念阐述进行了全面梳理,系统揭示了林业生态经济的演进规律,从劳动力、资本、自然资源及国家对于林业科技的投入等影响林业生态经济发展的因素出发,全面总结出6种发展模式,在模式比较的基础上,进一步阐释了促进我国林业生态经济发展的建设性意见。
To promote the overall layout and coordinated promotion of the “four comprehensive” strategic layout of the “Five in One”, we need to implement the “Five Biggest” development concept and build an ecological civilization. Forestry has the subjective, basic and leading role in the construction of ecological civilization. On the basis of forestry construction, developing forestry ecological economy is becoming an important content and basic path for our country to achieve green development. This article comprehensively elaborates on the conceptions of the eco-economic connotation of forestry at home and abroad in recent 30 years and systematically reveals the law of evolution of eco-economy in forestry. From the perspectives of labor force, capital, natural resources and state investment in forestry science and technology, Based on the comparison of modes, this paper further explains the constructive suggestions to promote the development of forestry eco-economy in our country.