本文对马塞尔·普鲁斯特的经典著作《追寻逝去的时光》进行精神分析式的阅读。在阅读过程中,联系《追寻》一书的内容和普鲁斯特的现实经历,将逝去的时光与精神分析中有关客体的概念,以及作者童年阶段所经历的俄狄浦斯情结连接在一起。分析显示出普鲁斯特一生所承受的巨大矛盾和困苦是与其父-母-子的三元关系密切相关的。父亲未能承担起自己应该在的位置,母亲对于丈夫的矛盾情感,都对普鲁斯特的精神世界产生了巨大影响。然而,通过书写,普鲁斯特最终理解了心中不停振动的俄狄浦斯时刻。 This article carries out a psychoanalytic reading of Marcel Proust’s classic book, “Tracing the Lost Time”. In the process of reading, we should relate the content of “Chasing” and Proust’s realistic experience, and connect the elapsed time with the concept of object in psychoanalysis and the Oedipus Complex experienced by the author in his childhood . The analysis shows that Proust’s tremendous contradictions and hardships in his life are closely related to his father-mother-son relationship. His father’s inability to take up where he should be, and his mother’s ambivalence toward her husband all had a huge impact on Proust’s spiritual world. However, by writing, Proust finally understood the Oedipus moment that kept vibrating in his heart.