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近年来,国外一些学者发现胃粘膜腺体囊性扩张(简称胃腺囊)与早期胃癌有密切关系。我们也曾比较过良、恶性胃疾患中的胃腺囊,发现恶性胃疾患中的胃腺囊明显多于良性胃疾患,癌旁粘膜中明显多于非癌旁粘膜。有些学者提出:胃粘膜活检标本中如发现胃腺囊,即使未见到恶性病变,也应将胃腺囊予以报告,以提示临床医师注意该患者可能隐匿有胃癌或有发生胃癌的可能。但胃腺囊也可存在于良性胃疾患中,因此,确定哪些胃腺囊与胃癌的关系更为密切,对于病理工作者有重要的现实意义。我们尚未见到国内外有此报道。本文比较了良,恶性胃疾患中胃腺囊的不同特征,并对此
In recent years, some foreign scholars have discovered that the cystic dilatation of gastric mucosa (abbreviated as gastric sac) is closely related to early gastric cancer. We also compared the gastric gland sac in benign and malignant stomach disorders and found that there were significantly more gastric gland sac in benign gastric disorders than in benign gastral lesions. There was significantly more in the paratumoral mucosa than in the noncancerous mucosa. Some scholars have suggested that if a gastric gland sac is found in gastric biopsy specimens, even if no malignant lesion is seen, the gastric gland sac should be reported to prompt the clinician to notice that the patient may be occulted of gastric cancer or may have stomach cancer. However, the gastric gland sac can also exist in benign gastric diseases. Therefore, it is important to determine which gastric gland sac and gastric cancer are more closely related to pathological workers. We have not yet seen this report from home and abroad. This article compares the different features of the gastric gland sac in benign and malignant stomach disorders and