情态动词专练与解析

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  单项填空(共50题,每题2分;满分100分)
  从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
   1. ——Must we do it now?——No, you ____.
   A. won’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. don’t
   2. He said he would rather not ____ it right now.
   A. doing B. to do C. do D. to be going
   3. You ____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something
   important to do.
   A. needn’t to come B. don’t need come
   C. don’t need coming D. needn’t come
   4. ——May I pick a flower in the garden?——____.
   A. No, you needn’t B. Not, please
   C. No, you mustn’t D. No, you won’t
   5. You’d better ____ late next time.
   A. don’t B. not be C. not being D. won’t be
   6. There was plenty of time. She ____.
   A. mustn’t have hurried B. couldn’t have hurried
   C. must not hurry D. needn’t have hurried
   7. The plant is dead. I ____ it more water.
   A. will give B. would have given
   C. must give D. should have given
   8. I didn’t hear the phone. I ____ asleep.
   A. must be B. must have been
   C. should be D. should have been
   9. He ____ you more help, even though he was very busy.
   A. might have given B. might give
   C. may have given D. may give
  10. ——Could I borrow your dictionary?
   ——Yes, of course you ____.
   A. might B. will C. can D. should
  11. Tom ought not to ____ me your secret, but he meant no harm.
   A. have told B. tell C. be telling D. having told
  12. What ____ I do for you, madam?
   A. shall B. can C. may D. will
  13. You ____ walk for miles and miles among the hills without meeting anyone.
   A. must B. need C. may D. should
  14. Our teachers are at work. You ____ make so much noise.
   A. won’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. needn’t
  15. Don’t be worried. The news ____ be true.
   A. may not B. mustn’t C. can D. must
  16. ——Need I start from the beginning? ——Yes, you ____.
   A. need B. do C. can D. must
  17. ——Look, it ____ be Lao Wang.
   ——No, it ____be him. He has gone abroad.
   A. may; mustn’t B. must; may C. must; can’t D. can; may not 18. ——Dare you go home at night? ——____.
   A. Yes, I do B. No, I daren’t C. No, I don’t D. Yes, I dare to
  19. There used to be a church in the west of the town, ____?
   A. didn’t there B. usen’t to there
   C. used there D. usedn’t to there
  20. He ____ his parents about his failure in the exam.
   A. dares not tell B. dares not telling
   C. dare not tell D. dares not to tell
  21. Jim ____ his strict father, for he has failed in the examination once again.
   A. didn’t dare to see B. not dare see
   C. didn’t dared to see D. dare not to see
  22. You ____ do it even if you don’t want to.
   A. can’t B. mustn’t C. have to D. needn’t
  23. She ____ to the cinema, for I saw her just now.
   A. mustn’t have gone B. may not go
   C. can’t have gone D. needn’t go
  24. You are wet through. You ____ in the rain.
   A. must come B. must have caught
   C. may catch D. must have got caught
  25. She ____ have stopped her work halfway.
   A. ought to not B. ought not to
   C. not ought to D. does not ought to
  26. ——I stayed at a hotel while in Beijing.
   ——Oh, did you? You ____ with Cheng Zhongyi.
   A. could have stayed B. could stay
   C. would stay D. must have stayed
  27. ——Will you stay for lunch?
   ——Sorry, ____. My mother is coming to see me.
   A. I mustn’t B. I can’t C. I needn’t D. I won’t
  28. ——When can I come for the picture?
   ——They ____ be ready by 11:00.
   A. can B. should C. might D. need
  29. The fire spread the hotel very quickly but everyone ____ get out.
   A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to
  30. Mingming, you ____ play with the knife; you ____ cut yourself.
   A. won’t; can’t B. mustn’t; may
   C. shouldn’t; must D. can’t; shouldn’t
  31. ——There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.
   ——It ____ a comfortable journey.
   A. can’t be B. shouldn’t be
   C. mustn’t have been D. couldn’t have been
  32. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Li Ping ____ be here at any moment.
   A. must B. need C. should D. can
  33. I told Xie Ying how to get here, but perhaps I ____ for her.
   A. had to write it out B. must have written it out
   C. should have written it out D. ought have to write it out
  34. ——Shall I tell Tom about it?
   ——No, you ____. I’ve told him already.
   A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
  35. Li Ping ____ come with me tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.
   A. must B. may C. can D. will
  36. ——My dictionary has disappeared.
   ——Who ____ have taken it?
   A. should B. must C. could D. would
  37. ——Are you coming to Li Ling’s birthday party?
   ——I’m not sure; I ____ go to the concert instead.
   A. must B. would C. should D. might
  38. I was really anxious about you. You ____ home without a word.
   A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left
   C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave
  39. ——Is Li Jun coming by train?
   ——He should, but he ____ not. He likes driving his car.
   A. must B. can C. need D. may
  40. A left-luggage office is a place where bags ____ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.
   A. should B. can C. must D. will
  41. ——Isn’t that Li Fang’s husband over there?
   ——No, it ____ be him. I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.
   A. can’t B. must not C. won’t D. may not
  42. Sorry I’m late. I ____ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.
   A. might B. should C. can D. will
  43. I wonder how he ____ that to your teacher.
   A. dare to say B. dare saying C. not dare say D. dared say
  44. ——Write to me when you get home.
   ——____.
   A. I must B. I should C. I will D. I can
  45. ——I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coins. ____ I have a look?
   ——Yes, certainly.
   A. Do B. May D. Shall D. Should
  46. ——I heard that he went skiing in the mountains last winter.
   ——It ____ true because there was little snow there.
   A. may not be B. won’t be C. couldn’t be D. mustn’t be
  47. ——The hotel is so dirty. ____ we clean it?
   ——Of course.
   A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do
  48. ——I didn’t see her in the meeting-room this morning.
   ——She ____ at the meeting.
   A. mustn’t have spoken B. shouldn’t have spoken
   C. needn’t have spoken D. couldn’t have spoken
  49. One ought ____ for what one hasn’t done.
   A. not to be punished B. to not be punished
   C. to not punished D. not be punished
  50. Children at the beginning of this century ____ a lot and ____ themselves greatly even without television.
   A. used to read; enjoying B. used to read; enjoyed
   C. were used to reading; enjoy D. were used to read; enjoying
  Key(3)
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