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本文研究吸烟与甲状腺疾病之间的关系,重点分析吸烟对 Graves 病(突眼性甲状腺肿)的影响。病人和方法研究对象为450例门诊病人,按其病情分成5组:①GO+GH 组:Graves眼病和 Graves 甲亢100例;②GH:组单纯性Graves 甲亢100例;③SNG 组:散发性、非突眼性甲状腺肿100例;④TNG 组:突眼性、小结节性甲状腺肿或毒性腺瘤75例;⑤AIH 组:原发性、自身免疫性甲状腺机能减退75例。将病人组与年龄、性别相配的400例对照组进行比较。规定一生中吸烟100支以上定为吸烟,目前仍
This article studies the relationship between smoking and thyroid disease and focuses on the effects of smoking on Graves’ disease. The patients and methods were studied in 450 outpatients, divided into 5 groups according to their disease: ①GO + GH group: Graves eye disease and Graves hyperthyroidism in 100 cases; ②GH: simple Graves hyperthyroidism in 100 cases; ③SNG group: sporadic, non-exophthalmos 100 cases of thyroid goiter; ④TNG group: 75 cases of sudden or small nodular goiter or toxic adenoma; ⑤AIH group: 75 cases of primary, autoimmune thyroid dysfunction. The patient group and age, gender matched 400 control group were compared. Prescribed smoking more than 100 cigarettes throughout life, as still smoking