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乡村林场,指的是乡、村、社办的集体林场。也包括由各种所有制成份,通过各种形式联合起来办的合作林场、股份林场、联营林场、联户林场,等等。为什么要提倡办好乡村林场?一般说来,这是因为,林业生产周期长,要有一定的投入,必须走适度规模经营、集约经营、综合经营的道路,林业才能发展有望。办好乡村林场,有利于培育后备资源,提高造林效果;有利于森林资源的保护管理,能提高抗御自然灾害的能力;有利于调动各方面的积极性,集资联合造林营林;
Rural forest, referring to the township, village, community collective forest farm. It also includes cooperative forest farms, joint-stock forest farms, afforestation farms, joint-stock forest farms, and the like, which are jointly controlled by various forms of ownership and are jointly organized by various forms. Why should we advocate the operation of rural forest farms? Generally speaking, this is because forestry production cycle is long and there must be some input, we must take the appropriate scale of operation, intensive management, integrated management of the road, forestry can be expected to develop. It is conducive to the protection and management of forest resources and can improve the ability to resist natural disasters; it is conducive to mobilizing the enthusiasm of all parties to raise funds for joint afforestation and management of forests;